Emergency help for suspected pet poisoning
If you think your pet may have been exposed to a toxin, seek help immediately. Quick action can save a life.
Save these numbers in your phone so they are easy to access during an emergency:
- ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center: (888) 426-4435
- Pet Poison Helpline: (855) 764-7661
Everyday items that can poison pets
This guide highlights common household toxins, but it is not a complete list. If you suspect poisoning, contact your veterinarian or one of the poison hotlines above right away, even if you are unsure what your pet may have consumed.
The two most common sources of poisoning are human medications and human food. Prescription and over-the-counter medications should always be stored securely, including those kept in backpacks, purses, or nightstands. For food, curious noses and counter-surfing skills can lead pets to harmful substances in your home. Because many toxins are easy to overlook, awareness and prevention are key.
Toxic food for pets
Even small amounts of some of these foods can cause serious illness. If your pet consumes any of them, contact your veterinarian immediately.
- Alcohol
- Avocado
- Chocolate
- Chives
- Currants
- Garlic
- Grapes
- Leeks
- Macadamia nuts
- Onions
- Raisins
- Scallions
- Shallots
- Xylitol (a sugar substitute often found in gum, candy, baked goods, peanut butter, supplements, and vitamins)
- Yeast dough
Toxic plants for pets
Pets often explore the world with their mouths and noses, making certain plants especially risky. If you are unsure whether a plant is safe, assume caution and keep it out of space.
- Azaleas
- Foxglove
- Lilies
- Mistletoe
- Oleander
- Rhododendrons
- Sago palm
- Tulips
- Wisteria
Toxic household products for pets
Many of these items are appealing to pets due to scent or taste, making secure storage essential.
- Batteries
- Daily vitamins and supplements
- Essential oils
- Ethylene glycol (commonly found in antifreeze)
- Human toothpaste
- Lead paint
- Petroleum jelly
- Playdough
- Prescription medications
- Rodenticides
- Tobacco products
What are the symptoms of poisoning?
If your pet shows any concerning symptoms or you suspect exposure to a toxin, contact your veterinarian immediately. Time is critical. Symptoms vary depending on the toxin, but may include:
- Vomiting or diarrhea
- Drooling
- Loss of appetite
- Lethargy or weakness
- Lack of coordination
- Muscle tremors or seizures
- Fever
- Excessive thirst or urination
- Unusual or distressed behavior
Preventing poisoning
- Keep food, medications, and household products out of reach.
- Save your veterinarian’s number and poison hotlines in your phone.
- Know the location and contact information for your nearest emergency veterinary clinic.
- Check plants, foods, and products for safety before bringing them into your home.
What to do if you think your pet was poisoned
When it comes to poisoning, it is always safer to call and ask if you’re uncertain. Acting quickly can make all the difference for your pet’s recovery.
- Seek veterinary care immediately.
- Identify the substance, if possible, and estimate how much your pet may have consumed.
- Bring packaging or labels with you to the veterinarian when possible.
- Monitor symptoms, including vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, drooling, abnormal behavior, weakness, or seizures.
- Do not induce vomiting unless instructed by a veterinary professional or poison expert.